Hair loss treatment
Two evidence-based treatments for male and female pattern hair loss: topical minoxidil (no consultation needed, on the shelf) and oral finasteride (prescription-only, via Independent Prescribing pharmacist consultation). This page is informational — clinical decisions happen at consultation.
Minoxidil (Regaine)
Both sexes. Topical foam or solution applied twice daily.
The original evidence-based topical for androgenetic alopecia. Works for ~40-60% of users, takes 3-6 months to see results. Continued use needed — stopping means hair loss resumes.
- Regaine Extra Strength for Men — minoxidil 5% foam, twice daily.
- Regaine for Women — minoxidil 2% solution, twice daily.
- Shed phase at 2-8 weeks is normal — old hair is making way for new.
Finasteride 1 mg
Men 18+ with diagnosed male-pattern hair loss. Not for women — POM (Propecia).
Oral 1 mg tablet daily. Inhibits 5-alpha-reductase, reducing the conversion of testosterone to DHT (the hormone driving male-pattern loss). Effective in ~80-90% of users, with results from 3-6 months.
- Independent Prescribing pharmacist consultation required.
- Discussion of side effects (rare but real: low libido, ED, mood changes — usually reversible on stopping).
- Annual review while on treatment.
- Strictly not for women — teratogenic. Women shouldn't even handle broken tablets if pregnant.
Minoxidil + Finasteride combined
Men only. Most evidence-based combination for moderate-to-advanced loss.
The two work by different mechanisms (minoxidil = vasodilation/anagen extension; finasteride = anti-androgen). Combined use is more effective than either alone for men with progressive androgenetic alopecia. Pharmacist consultation covers both.
What this page does NOT do
- It does not approve you for treatment. Finasteride is POM — the prescribing decision is the IP pharmacist's, after a full consultation reviewing your medical history, current medicines, and informed consent on side effects.
- It is not a diagnosis. Not all hair loss is androgenetic. Telogen effluvium (after illness, stress, weight loss), alopecia areata (autoimmune), traction alopecia, scalp conditions — all need different management. The pharmacist will assess at consultation.
- It is not an advert for a POM. We don't promote finasteride. We provide information about treatment options that may be considered at consultation, per UK MHRA guidance on POM advertising.